In-meeting graphical user interface display using meeting participant status

ABSTRACT

A meeting application can gather calendar information from a calendaring service, even if that calendaring service is independent from (e.g., a “third party to”) the meeting service. The meeting application can incorporate the calendar information into an in-meeting graphical user interface so that the calendar information can be displayed with the meeting. In some embodiments, this includes listing all invitees and participants alongside their associated acceptance status (e.g., are they present, did they accept, did they decline, etc.). In some embodiments, the calendar information can inform a meeting timer that can indicate the remaining time for the meeting. In some embodiments, the calendar information can inform individual timers that indicate how much time individual participants have before their next appointment.

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION

This application is a continuation of U.S. Pat. No. 10,592,867 filed on Nov. 11, 2016, the contents of which is incorporated by reference in its entirety.

TECHNICAL FIELD

The present technology pertains to meeting applications, and more specifically pertains to incorporating calendar information into an in-meeting graphical user interface for a meeting application.

BACKGROUND

Organizations of people typically will use software to help coordinate meetings. For example, they might user a calendaring system to send out meeting invitations and receive responses for the meeting invitations. Such a meeting can be conducted using software, such as video conferencing software. During the meeting, a meeting host will typically have to switch between a meeting application to a calendaring application to determine who accepted the meeting invitation and then to a communication application to contact invitees who accepted but are not present.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

In order to describe the manner in which the above-recited and other advantages and features of the disclosure can be obtained, a more particular description of the principles briefly described above will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings. Understanding that these drawings depict only exemplary embodiments of the disclosure and are not therefore to be considered to be limiting of its scope, the principles herein are described and explained with additional specificity and detail through the use of the accompanying drawings in which:

FIG. 1 shows a client device in communication with a calendaring service and a meeting service;

FIG. 2 shows an example meeting-in-progress graphical user interface;

FIGS. 3A, 3B, 3C, 3D, and 3E show various example rosters;

FIG. 4 shows an example timeline with various schedules;

FIG. 5 shows an example roster with individual timers;

FIG. 6 shows an example method for using calendar information to contact a participant;

FIG. 7 shows an example method for using calendar information to set a meeting timer; and

FIGS. 8A and 8B illustrate example system embodiments.

DESCRIPTION OF EXAMPLE EMBODIMENTS

Overview

Additional features and advantages of the disclosure will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or can be learned by practice of the herein disclosed principles. The features and advantages of the disclosure can be realized and obtained by means of the instruments and combinations particularly pointed out in the appended claims. These and other features of the disclosure will become more fully apparent from the following description and appended claims, or can be learned by the practice of the principles set forth herein.

Disclosed are systems, methods, and non-transitory computer-readable storage media for an improved in-meeting graphical user interface (GUI) that uses calendar information. This improved in-meeting GUI can receive meeting data (e.g., a video stream) for a meeting service and receive calendar information (e.g., the meeting start time, end time, participants, participants' acceptance status, etc.) from a calendaring service. Using the calendar information, the in-meeting GUI can present the participants' status, a timer showing when the meeting is scheduled to end, and a variety of additional features. The in-meeting GUI can further use the calendar information to contact invitees that have not yet joined the meeting. For example, to remind them to join or to have them join via telephone.

Example Embodiments

Various embodiments of the disclosure are discussed in detail below. While specific implementations are discussed, it should be understood that this is done for illustration purposes only. A person skilled in the relevant art will recognize that other components and configurations may be used without parting from the spirit and scope of the disclosure.

The disclosed technology addresses the need in the art for incorporating calendar information, presence tools, and communication tools, into an in-meeting graphical user interface for a meeting application.

The meeting application described herein can gather calendar information from a calendaring service, even if that calendaring service is independent from (e.g., a “third party to”) the meeting service. The meeting application can incorporate the calendar information into an in-meeting graphical user interface so that the calendar information can be displayed with the meeting. In some embodiments, this includes listing all invitees and participants alongside their associated acceptance status (e.g., are they present, did they accept, did they decline, etc.). In some embodiments, the calendar information can inform a meeting timer that can indicate the remaining time for the meeting. In some embodiments, the calendar information can inform individual timers that indicate how much time individual participants have before their next appointment.

FIG. 1 shows client device 104 in communication with calendaring service 102 and meeting service 106. Client device 104 can run a calendar application (including a web application) that can view and modify a calendar associated with a user account. A calendar item can be created on client device 104 and sent to or synchronized with calendaring service 102. Calendaring service 102 can manage calendar(s) for various user account(s). Calendaring service 102 can facilitate sharing of calendars so that one user can view the calendar of another user. A calendar item can have a starting date and time, an ending date and time, a location (e.g., room number, dial-in number, web address, etc.), notes, attendees, participants, etc. Calendaring service 102 can send invitations for a user or group of users to join a calendar item; calendaring service 102 can keep track of responses to such invitations.

Meeting service 106 can facilitate meetings between various users. Facilitating meetings can include coordinating the intercommunication of messages, video streams, audio streams, screen shares, etc. between participants (on respective client devices 104). Meeting service 106 can send (or facilitate the sending of) the data mentioned above—the messages, video streams, audio streams, screen shares, etc. to client device 104. Client device 104 can run a meeting graphical user interface to represent the data received from meeting service 106.

In some embodiments, calendaring service 102 is a “third-party” to meeting service 106. For example, calendaring service 102 can be operated by one service provider and meeting service 106 can be operated by another service provider.

In some embodiments, a calendar item can be associated with a meeting hosted by meeting service 106. For example, when the calendar item is sent to participants, the participant can select a link in the invitation to join an associated meeting hosted by meeting service 106. When a host creates the calendar item for the meeting, meeting service can “reserve” resources for the meeting to use. For example, the meeting service can reserve a link, a meeting number, bandwidth, etc. In some embodiments, each user account associated with meeting service 106 has his or her dedicated meeting “room” and when that user creates a calendar item for a meeting, the user's dedicated room is assigned to that calendar item.

A variety of techniques can be used to create a calendar item, reserve resources of the meeting service for a meeting, and associate the calendar item with the meeting. For example, a host can create a calendar item using a calendaring application. The calendaring application can send a request to reserve resources to the meeting service. The request can also provide an identifier for the calendar item. When the calendaring application sends the request to the meeting service, the meeting service can return a meeting identifier. In some embodiments, the calendaring service sends the request to reserve resources (instead of, or on behalf of, the calendar application) to the meeting service and similarly receives the meeting identifier. In some embodiments, the calendaring application can send the request to reserve resources to the meeting application and can receive a meeting identifier in response.

In some embodiments, a host uses a meeting application to send a meeting request to the meeting service to reserve resources for a meeting; the meeting service can return a meeting identifier. The meeting application can also send a request to calendaring service to create a calendar item; the request can include the meeting identifier so that the calendaring service can associate the calendar item with the meeting identifier. The calendaring service can then return an identifier for the calendar item which the meeting application can send to the meeting service for association with the meeting. In some embodiments, the meeting service (instead of or on behalf of the meeting application) sends the request to create a calendar item and, in the request, provides a meeting identifier. The calendaring service can then return a calendar item identifier for association with the meeting. In some embodiments, the meeting application can send the request to create a calendar item to the calendar application and can receive a calendar item identifier in response.

In some embodiments, a host can manually associate meeting resources with a calendar item. For example, the host can supply a meeting identifier to the calendaring service and/or a calendar item identifier to the meeting service. In some embodiments, the calendar application and meeting application are two modules as a part of a single organization application.

In some embodiments, the calendaring service and/or calendar application can get up-to-date information for the meeting from the meeting service using the meeting identifier and a meeting service application programming interface (API). In this way, the calendaring service and/or calendar application can receive up-to-date information from the meeting service about meeting resources etc. The calendaring application can benefit from meeting information (e.g., include a phone number to join the meeting within the calendar item, indicate who is currently in the meeting, indicate whether the meeting has ended early, etc.).

Similarly, in some embodiments the meeting service and/or meeting application can get up-to-date information for the calendar item from the calendaring service using the calendar item identifier and the calendaring service API. In this way, the meeting application can then benefit from calendar item information (e.g., who is invited to the meeting, who has accepted invitations, contact information for invitees, invitees' schedules, etc.). In some embodiments, the meeting service and/or meeting application can get up-to-date information for the calendar item from the calendaring service via one or more notifications broadcast by the calendaring service. The notifications may be synchronous or asynchronous.

Communications between calendaring service (or calendar application) and meeting service (or meeting application) can utilize a calendar item identifier or meeting identifier to specify the calendar item or meeting for the request.

Client device 104 can run a calendar application that interfaces (i.e., communicate with) with calendaring service 102 and a meeting application hosting a meeting graphical user interface that interfaces with meeting service 106. The meeting application can also interface with calendaring service 102 and calendar application. Similarly, calendar application can interface with meeting service 106 and meeting graphical user interface. Meeting service 106 and calendaring service 102 can intercommunicate. Therefore, it should be understood that any application, service, or device can acquire data from any other application, service, or device—even at times going through another application, service, or device. For example, meeting graphical user interface can request information associated with a calendar item from meeting service 106; for example the calendar item can be a calendar item associated with a current meeting. Meeting service 106 can acquire that information from calendaring service 102. In some embodiments, calendar application and meeting application are the same application, and in some embodiments they are hosted by unrelated service providers. In some embodiments, calendar and/or meeting application are web applications that are rendered on client device 104.

FIG. 2 shows an example meeting-in-progress graphical user interface 200 (“meeting GUI 200”). Meeting GUI 200 can be presented to a user before a meeting, after a meeting, or during a meeting (e.g., while the meeting is in-progress). Meeting GUI 200 can be presented on client device 104 and hosted by a meeting application. In some embodiments, multiple users on various client devices 104 can be presented with similar, although not necessarily identical, meeting GUIs 200 corresponding to the same meeting.

Meeting GUI 200 can include presentation window 202. Presentation window 202 can include a video stream from other meeting attendees, a screen share of another attendee, etc. Meeting GUI 200 can include chat window 206 which can contain messages from meeting attendees. Meeting GUI 200 can include meeting timer 204 which can display the amount of time left in the meeting. Meeting GUI can include roster 208 of invited meeting participants and their current status associated with the meeting.

FIGS. 3A-3E show various example rosters 208. In FIG. 3A, roster 208 organizes invited meeting participants 304 _(a)-304 _(f) (generically, “participant 304”) into groups 302 _(a)-302 _(c) (generically, “group 302”) according to their accepted status. For example, James (participant 304 _(a)) and Rachel (participant 304 _(b)) are both “present” while Harvey, Alfred, and Kellie (participants 304 _(c)-304 _(e), respectively) are “accepted” and Selina (participant 304 _(g)) is “declined”. Accepted status can refer to any combination of a participant's 304 response to an event item invitation (e.g., “accept”, “decline”, “maybe”, “interested”, “ignore”, “not-invited”, etc.), the event item's transmission status for a participant 304 (e.g., “received”, “viewed”, “error”, etc.), the participant's 304 current attendance status (e.g., “present”, “muted”, “view-only”, etc.), the user's connection method (e.g., connected via telephone, conference facility, personal computer, etc.), and any other attribute that can describe the participant's 304 status. In some embodiments, participants 304 can be hidden within group 302—this can be useful when large numbers of participants 304 are a part of a group.

In some embodiments, a participant's 304 accepted status can be informed based on calendaring service 102. For example, meeting service 106 can communicate via an API to calendaring service 102 to retrieve accepted status information which can then be sent to client device 104. In some embodiments, meeting service 106 can receive one or more notifications from calendaring service 102, wherein the notifications contain accepted status information which can be read and then sent to client device 104. Other information can be retrieved from calendaring service 102 for the purpose of being presented in the meeting GUI 200, through one or more of the API or the notifications. For example, this information can include other calendar items for a participant 304, contact information for a participant 304, current location of a participant 304, etc. A participant's 304 accepted status can also be informed by other data sources such as social media, employee directories, government databases, etc.

In FIG. 3A, group 302 _(a) represents “present” participants 304 which can mean participants 304 that have received an invitation, accepted the invitation, and are present. Group 302 _(b) represents “accepted” participants 304 which can mean participants 304 that have received an invitation, accepted the invitation, and are not currently present in the meeting. Group 302 _(c) represents a participant 304 that has “declined” the invitation and is not present. It should be understood that groupings can be based on various statuses and have various labels. A participant 304 can be in multiple groups 302. It should be understood that the principles disclosed herein for a participant 304 can also apply to users that are not invited, are requesting to join, are the host, etc. In some embodiments, roster 208 can place the current user (i.e., the user that is viewing roster 208) in a separate group 302.

Action buttons 306 can be selectable objects that can provide a user with a way to interact with participants 304 in a group 302. For example, in FIG. 3B, selecting action button 306 _(a) can trigger action menu 308 which can have multiple action buttons 310 for interacting with participants 304. For example, selecting action button 310 _(a) in FIG. 3B can mute the participants 304 of the respective group 302. Action buttons 310 can be a contact-participant user interface object. For example, action button 310 _(b) can initiate emails to each participant 304 individually or one email to all participants 304 of the group 302. Similarly, other action buttons 310 can initiate actions individually or to the group 302. Other action buttons include instant message (action button 310 _(c)), request to extend meeting (action button 310 _(d) of FIG. 3B), remove from meeting (action button 310 _(e)), create meeting (e.g., for a future meeting), etc.

Action menu 308 can be contextual and provide different action buttons 310 based on the group 302 associated with the action button 306. For example, in FIG. 3C action button 306 _(b) is associated with group 302 _(b) which includes participants 304 that have accepted the meeting invitation but aren't present; because they are not present, action menu 308 includes action button 310 _(d) to “remind via calendar” which can send out a calendar reminder to those participants 302. Other context-specific action buttons 310 are contemplated. For example, a button to get the location of an absent participant 302, a button to contact an assistant of an absent participant 302, a button to allow an uninvited user to join meeting, a button to call a participant to have them join via telephone (action button 310 _(a) of FIG. 3C), etc.

In some embodiments, action menu 308 can be activated when a participant 304 is selected. This can be an action menu 308 specific to that participant 304. For example, Harvey (participant 304 _(c)) of FIG. 3D can trigger action menu 308. In such embodiments, action menu 308 can contain contextual action buttons 310 as described above. In some embodiments, action menu 308 can be triggered by selecting action button 306 or participant 304.

In some embodiments, participants 304 can be organized according to various systems. For example, in FIG. 3E participants 304 are organized alphabetically. In some embodiments, participants 304 can have an indicator that indicates their status (e.g., “accepted”, “present”, “declined”, etc.

Meeting timer 204 (shown in FIG. 2) can represent the amount of time remaining for the current meeting. Meeting timer 204 can be calculated based on various parameters as shown in FIG. 4. For example, meeting timer can be calculated based on this meeting's schedule 402 _(a), a participant's schedule (e.g., schedule 402 _(b) or schedule 402 _(c)), a schedule for a conference room, a schedule for a resource (e.g., Telephone Bridge), etc. For example, even though this meeting's schedule 402a does not end until 2:30, meeting timer 204 can show a countdown until 2:00 because that is when James' schedule 204 _(b) has him at another meeting. Meeting timer 204 can also represent how late the meeting can be extended. For example, this meeting's schedule 402 _(a) ends after James is scheduled to be busy but Rachel can remain on the meeting until 3:00 (as indicated by schedule 402 _(c)), therefore the meeting can be extended until 3:00 without causing scheduling problems with any participant 304. When calculating meeting timer 204, travel time, inter-meeting breaks, set up time, etc. can be accounted for. In some embodiments, meeting timer 204 can be shown only when relevant (e.g., when there is only a short amount of time left in the meeting). Meeting timer 204 can be overlaid on top of presentation window 202.

In some embodiments, when meeting timer 204 shows that the meeting should be over, the meeting can automatically end and close connections between participants. This can help ensure meetings do not exceed their allotted time.

As introduced above, an action button 310 can be selected to suggest to extend the meeting. If a user selects such an action button 310, the meeting application can send such a suggestion only to those that are able to remain after the meeting's scheduled end time.

FIG. 5 shows individual timers 510 _(a)-510 _(e) (generically, “individual timer 510”) within roster 208. Individual timers 510 can represent the availability of the respective participant 302. The principles for meeting timer 204 can be applied to individual timers 510. For example, individual timer 510 _(a) for James can show that he has 15 minutes and 59 seconds of availability while individual timer 510 _(e) for Kellie has negative 5 minutes and 1 second of availability. Negative availability can indicate that a participant 302 is late for another calendar item.

Information for calculating individual timers 510 can be retrieved according to the principles herein disclosed. For example, client device 104 can retrieve this data from calendaring service 102. It can also be retrieved via meeting service 106.

FIG. 6 shows an example method 600 according to some embodiments. A system performing example method 600 can begin and retrieve a roster of a meeting's invited meeting participants and an acceptance status for each of the invited meeting participants through a request to an API of a calendaring service (step 602). In some embodiments, the system may receive one or more notifications from a calendaring service, where the notifications contain data underlying the roster of a meeting's invited meeting participants and an acceptance status for each of the invited meeting participants. One notification can contain all of the necessary data, or the data can be split across multiple notifications. The notifications may be asynchronous.

The system can then display a meeting-in-progress graphical user interface for the meeting hosted by a meeting application, the graphical user interface including the roster of invited meeting participants and an acceptance status for each of the invited meeting participants (step 604). The meeting-in-progress graphical user interface can include a contact-participant user interface object (e.g., action button 306). The contact-participant user interface object can be effective to receive a selection of the contact-participant user interface object. As a result of such a selection, the contact-participant interface object can be effective to automatically contact one or more of the invited meeting participants.

The system can then receive a selection of a contact-participant user interface object (step 606). The system can then contact one or more of the invited meeting participants based on the selection (step 608). For example, the one or more of the invited meeting participants can correspond with the selection. If the selected user interface object is associated with a group 302, then step 608 can include contacting each meeting participant of the group.

FIG. 7 shows an example method 700 according to some embodiments. A system performing example method 700 can begin and receive a scheduled meeting time for a meeting from a calendaring service (step 702). The scheduled meeting time can include a start time, an end time, a duration, etc. The system can then determine the remaining amount of time until the end of the scheduled meeting time (step 704). The system can then display, using a meeting-in-progress graphical user interface for a meeting application, a meeting timer displaying an amount of time left in the meeting (step 706).

FIG. 7A, and FIG. 7B illustrate exemplary possible system embodiments. The more appropriate embodiment will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art when practicing the present technology. Persons of ordinary skill in the art will also readily appreciate that other system embodiments are possible.

FIG. 7A illustrates a conventional system bus computing system architecture 700 wherein the components of the system are in electrical communication with each other using a bus 705. Exemplary system 700 includes a processing unit (CPU or processor) 710 and a system bus 705 that couples various system components including the system memory 715, such as read only memory (ROM) 720 and random access memory (RAM) 725, to the processor 710. The system 700 can include a cache of high-speed memory connected directly with, in close proximity to, or integrated as part of the processor 710. The system 700 can copy data from the memory 715 and/or the storage device 730 to the cache 712 for quick access by the processor 710. In this way, the cache can provide a performance boost that avoids processor 710 delays while waiting for data. These and other modules can control or be configured to control the processor 710 to perform various actions. Other system memory 715 may be available for use as well. The memory 715 can include multiple different types of memory with different performance characteristics. The processor 710 can include any general purpose processor and a hardware module or software module, such as module 1 732, module 2 734, and module 3 736 stored in storage device 730, configured to control the processor 710 as well as a special-purpose processor where software instructions are incorporated into the actual processor design. The processor 710 may essentially be a completely self-contained computing system, containing multiple cores or processors, a bus, memory controller, cache, etc. A multi-core processor may be symmetric or asymmetric.

To enable user interaction with the computing device 700, an input device 745 can represent any number of input mechanisms, such as a microphone for speech, a touch-sensitive screen for gesture or graphical input, keyboard, mouse, motion input, speech and so forth. An output device 735 can also be one or more of a number of output mechanisms known to those of skill in the art. In some instances, multimodal systems can enable a user to provide multiple types of input to communicate with the computing device 700. The communications interface 740 can generally govern and manage the user input and system output. There is no restriction on operating on any particular hardware arrangement and therefore the basic features here may easily be substituted for improved hardware or firmware arrangements as they are developed.

Storage device 730 is a non-volatile memory and can be a hard disk or other types of computer readable media which can store data that are accessible by a computer, such as magnetic cassettes, flash memory cards, solid state memory devices, digital versatile disks, cartridges, random access memories (RAMs) 725, read only memory (ROM) 720, and hybrids thereof.

The storage device 730 can include software modules 732, 734, 736 for controlling the processor 710. Other hardware or software modules are contemplated. The storage device 730 can be connected to the system bus 705. In one aspect, a hardware module that performs a particular function can include the software component stored in a computer-readable medium in connection with the necessary hardware components, such as the processor 710, bus 705, display 735, and so forth, to carry out the function.

FIG. 7B illustrates a computer system 750 having a chipset architecture that can be used in executing the described method and generating and displaying a graphical user interface (GUI). Computer system 750 is an example of computer hardware, software, and firmware that can be used to implement the disclosed technology. System 750 can include a processor 755, representative of any number of physically and/or logically distinct resources capable of executing software, firmware, and hardware configured to perform identified computations. Processor 755 can communicate with a chipset 760 that can control input to and output from processor 755. In this example, chipset 760 outputs information to output 765, such as a display, and can read and write information to storage device 770, which can include magnetic media, and solid state media, for example. Chipset 760 can also read data from and write data to RAM 775. A bridge 780 for interfacing with a variety of user interface components 785 can be provided for interfacing with chipset 760. Such user interface components 785 can include a keyboard, a microphone, touch detection and processing circuitry, a pointing device, such as a mouse, and so on. In general, inputs to system 750 can come from any of a variety of sources, machine generated and/or human generated.

Chipset 760 can also interface with one or more communication interfaces 790 that can have different physical interfaces. Such communication interfaces can include interfaces for wired and wireless local area networks, for broadband wireless networks, as well as personal area networks. Some applications of the methods for generating, displaying, and using the GUI disclosed herein can include receiving ordered datasets over the physical interface or be generated by the machine itself by processor 755 analyzing data stored in storage 770 or 775. Further, the machine can receive inputs from a user via user interface components 785 and execute appropriate functions, such as browsing functions by interpreting these inputs using processor 755.

It can be appreciated that exemplary systems 700 and 750 can have more than one processor 710 or be part of a group or cluster of computing devices networked together to provide greater processing capability.

For clarity of explanation, in some instances the present technology may be presented as including individual functional blocks including functional blocks comprising devices, device components, steps or routines in a method embodied in software, or combinations of hardware and software.

In some embodiments the computer-readable storage devices, mediums, and memories can include a cable or wireless signal containing a bit stream and the like. However, when mentioned, non-transitory computer-readable storage media expressly exclude media such as energy, carrier signals, electromagnetic waves, and signals per se.

Methods according to the above-described examples can be implemented using computer-executable instructions that are stored or otherwise available from computer readable media. Such instructions can comprise, for example, instructions and data which cause or otherwise configure a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, or special purpose processing device to perform a certain function or group of functions. Portions of computer resources used can be accessible over a network. The computer executable instructions may be, for example, binaries, intermediate format instructions such as assembly language, firmware, or source code. Examples of computer-readable media that may be used to store instructions, information used, and/or information created during methods according to described examples include magnetic or optical disks, flash memory, USB devices provided with non-volatile memory, networked storage devices, and so on.

Devices implementing methods according to these disclosures can comprise hardware, firmware and/or software, and can take any of a variety of form factors. Typical examples of such form factors include laptops, smart phones, small form factor personal computers, personal digital assistants, and so on. Functionality described herein also can be embodied in peripherals or add-in cards. Such functionality can also be implemented on a circuit board among different chips or different processes executing in a single device, by way of further example.

The instructions, media for conveying such instructions, computing resources for executing them, and other structures for supporting such computing resources are means for providing the functions described in these disclosures.

Although a variety of examples and other information was used to explain aspects within the scope of the appended claims, no limitation of the claims should be implied based on particular features or arrangements in such examples, as one of ordinary skill would be able to use these examples to derive a wide variety of implementations. Further and although some subject matter may have been described in language specific to examples of structural features and/or method steps, it is to be understood that the subject matter defined in the appended claims is not necessarily limited to these described features or acts. For example, such functionality can be distributed differently or performed in components other than those identified herein. Rather, the described features and steps are disclosed as examples of components of systems and methods within the scope of the appended claims. 

What is claimed is:
 1. A non-transitory computer-readable medium comprising computer executable instructions stored thereon that, when executed, are effective to cause a computer to: retrieve a roster of invited meeting participants for a meeting; commence the meeting; display a first group of those of the invited meeting participants that are present for the meeting, a second group of those of the invited meeting participants that accepted the meeting yet are not present, and a third group of those of the invited meeting participants that declined the meeting and are not present; display within each of the first, second, and third groups a menu of different actions; receive a selection of one of the different actions from one of the menus; execute the selected one of the different actions for all members of the corresponding group; and the execute comprising contact, in response to the selected action being a contact action, the meeting participants of the corresponding group based on the selection based on the selection.
 2. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 1, wherein the roster includes a contact-participant user interface object effective to receive the selection.
 3. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 2, wherein the instructions, when executed, the contact comprises creating an instant message using an instant message application and delivering the instant message to the meeting participants of the corresponding group based on the selection.
 4. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 2, wherein the contact comprises prompting a user to enter a message to create an instant message using an instant message application and delivering the instant message to the meeting participants of the corresponding group based on the selection.
 5. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 1, wherein the instructions, when executed, are effective to cause the computer to retrieve the roster of invited meeting participants and an acceptance status for each of the invited meeting participants through a request to an API of a calendaring service.
 6. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 1, wherein the instructions, when executed, are effective to cause the computer to receive one or more notifications from a calendaring service, the one or more notifications including one or more of the roster of invited meeting participants and an acceptance status for each of the invited meeting participants.
 7. A system comprising: a processor; a display; and memory including instructions that when executed by the processor, cause the system to: retrieve a roster of invited meeting participants for a meeting; commence the meeting; display a first group of those of the invited meeting participants that are present for the meeting, a second group of those of the invited meeting participants that accepted the meeting yet are not present, and a third group of those of the invited meeting participants that declined the meeting and are not present; display within each of the first, second, and third groups a menu of different actions; receive a selection of one of the different actions from one of the menus; execute the selected one of the different actions for all members of the corresponding group; and the execute comprising contact, in response to the selected action being a contact action, the meeting participants of the corresponding group based on the selection based on the selection.
 8. The system of claim 7, wherein the roster includes a contact-participant user interface object effective to receive the selection.
 9. The system of claim 8, wherein the contact comprises creating an instant message using an instant message application and delivering the instant message to the meeting participants of the corresponding group based on the selection.
 10. The system of claim 8, wherein the contact comprises prompting a user to enter a message to create an instant message using an instant message application and delivering the instant message to the meeting participants of the corresponding group based on the selection.
 11. The system of claim 7, wherein the instructions are effective to cause the system to display a contact-participant user interface object next to the meeting participants, the contact-participant user interface object effective to contact the invited meeting participants.
 12. The system of claim 7, wherein the instructions are effective to cause the system to retrieve the roster and an acceptance status for each of the invited meeting participants through a request to an API of a calendaring service.
 13. The system of claim 7, wherein the instructions are effective to cause the system to receive one or more notifications from a calendaring service, the one or more notifications comprising one or more of the roster of invited meeting participants and an acceptance status for each of the invited meeting participants.
 14. A method comprising: retrieving a roster of invited meeting participants for a meeting; commencing the meeting; displaying a first group of those of the invited meeting participants that are present for the meeting, a second group of those of the invited meeting participants that accepted the meeting yet are not present, and a third group of those of the invited meeting participants that declined the meeting and are not present; displaying within each of the first, second, and third groups a menu of different actions; receiving a selection of one of the different actions from one of the menus; executing the selected one of the different actions for all members of the corresponding group; and the executing comprising contacting, in response to the selected action being a contact action, the meeting participants of the corresponding group based on the selection.
 15. The method of claim 14, wherein the roster includes a contact-participant user interface object effective to receive the selection.
 16. The method of claim 14, further comprising: the contacting comprises creating an instant message using an instant message application and delivering the instant message to the meeting participants of the corresponding group based on the selection.
 17. The method of claim 14, further comprising: the contact comprises prompting a user to enter a message to create an instant message using an instant message application and delivering the instant message to the meeting participants of the corresponding group based on the selection.
 18. The method of claim 14, further comprising: displaying a contact-participant user interface object next to the roster, the contact-participant user interface object effective to contact the meeting participants.
 19. The method of claim 14, further comprising: retrieving the roster of invited meeting participants and an acceptance status for each of the invited meeting participants through a request to an API of a calendaring service.
 20. The method of claim 14, further comprising: receiving one or more notifications from a calendaring service, the one or more notifications comprising one or more of the roster of invited meeting participants and an acceptance status for each of the invited meeting participants. 